Ta yaya ƙananan tsire-tsire masu sarrafa takin zamani ke aiwatarwa da samar da daidaitattun takin zamani masu inganci masu dacewa da amfanin gida?
A matsayin samar da takin zamani na gabaɗaya, matakan sun haɗa da murƙushewa, fermentation, granulation, bushewa, da sauransu, amma idan ana son biyan buƙatun gida, kuna buƙatar ƙara adadin N, P, K da sauran takin mai magani, sai a gauraya a jujjuya Yana da uniform kuma a sanya shi cikin granules ta hanyar extrusion na jiki.
Takamammen tsarin aiki na layin samar da taki shine kamar haka:
1. Fermentation da bazuwar kayan halitta: Saboda sabon taki na dabbobi da kaji gabaɗaya yana da babban abun ciki na ruwa, ana ƙara yawan adadin kayan taimako kamar bambaro da ƙanƙara harsashi.A lokacin lokacin takin, ana amfani da kayan aikin haɓakar takin gargajiya don jujjuya, haɓaka iskar oxygen, ƙafe ruwa mai yawa, Sarrafa zafin ciki na tari don kada ya yi yawa don haifar da rashin kunna ƙwayoyin cuta masu amfani.
2. Abun murƙushewa: Tun da yake yana buƙatar a bar shi ya lalace kuma ya bazu na kimanin mako guda a cikin mataki na gaba na fermentation, babban adadin agglomeration zai faru, wanda ba zai dace da matakai na gaba na motsawa da granulation ba.Har ila yau, don biyan bukatun takin ƙasa da amfanin gona na gida, ana buƙatar ƙara wani adadin N, P, K da sauran takin mai magani.Wadannan fili takin mai magani bukatar da za a pulverized a gaba, wanda shi ne conducive zuwa mataki na gaba na hadawa (idan bambaro da sauran kayan suna fermented kafin fermentation) A tubers ne in mun gwada da girma da kuma bukatar da za a crushed kawai don kada su shafi al'ada aiki. injin juyawa.
3. Hadawa da motsawa: Anan, ana amfani da mahaɗin kwance don haɗawa, kuma kayan da aka niƙa da su iri ɗaya ana haɗa su da taki.Dama a cikin ɗakin ajiya guda ɗaya don minti 3-5.Bayan an haɗa shi daidai, ana kai shi kai tsaye zuwa granulation ta taki ta hanyar jigilar kaya.Ana aiwatar da tsarin granulation a cikin injin.
4. Taki granulation: Tun da gauraye abu da za a granulated ne Organic kuma inorganic cakuda, za a zabi wani sabon nau'i na granulator don granulation.Ana amfani da ganga da hakora masu motsa jiki na ciki don granulate a cikin babban gudu a lokaci guda, kuma adadin pelleting yana da yawa., babban fitarwa da ƙarfin daidaitawa.Lokacin da fitarwa ya yi ƙanƙanta, zaku iya zaɓar babban faifan diski ko ƙwanƙwasa haƙori mai motsawa.Don cikakkun bayanai, da fatan za a tuntuɓi manajan fasaha don gabatar muku daki-daki.
5. Bushewa da sanyaya: Wannan shi ne don hanzarta ƙafe ruwan da ya wuce kima a cikin granules, wanda ke da amfani ga marufi da jaka, kuma yana tsawaita lokacin ajiya.Lokacin da fitarwa ya yi ƙanƙanta, za a iya shigar da na'urar bushewa kawai ko kuma ana iya watsi da wannan hanyar haɗin gwiwa.
6. Screening and Grading: Za a iya yin aikin tantancewa gwargwadon buqatar ku, sannan ana iya siyar da barbashi masu girma da inganci iri xaya a matsayin kayayyakin da aka gama, wanda zai inganta darajar tattalin arzikin samfurin, da sauran qananan abubuwan da suka rage. samfuran da aka kammala, foda, da sauransu. komawa zuwa hanyar murkushewa.
7. Abokan ciniki kuma za su iya aiwatar da matakai kamar zagaye da hatsi gabaɗaya, shafa da shafa kamar yadda suke bukata, ta yadda za su ƙara haɓaka darajar takin su.
A matsayin gonaki, don magance matsalar gurbacewar taki a gona, yin amfani da kayan aikin takin zamani wajen sarrafa taki zuwa taki, hanya ce ta magani mai sauƙi, ƙarancin fasaha, da ƙarancin kuɗin saka hannun jari na kayan aiki. .
Za a iya goge tsarin fasaha na layin samar da takin zamani bisa ga ainihin yanayin gonar, kuma ana iya zaɓar layin samar da takin gargajiya na granular ko foda bisa ga bukatun kasuwar da ke kewaye.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-27-2023
